① Mode and rangeNo calculator

The mode is the number that appears most often. The range is the largest number minus the smallest.

② MedianNo calculator

Put the numbers in order, then find the middle one. If there are two middle numbers, find halfway between them.

③ MeanCalculator useful

Add up all the numbers, then divide by how many numbers there are.

④ Comparing two sets of dataCalculator useful

Use an average to say which is higher, and the range to say which is more consistent.

⑤ All four togetherCalculator useful

Find the mean, median, mode and range of the same set of numbers.

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Challenge questions
Changing a set of numbers, missing values and combined means

Key steps

Mean: total ÷ how many numbers. Total = mean × how many numbers.

Median: the middle number once the numbers are in order. Two middle numbers? Find halfway between them.

Mode: the number that appears most often (there can be more than one mode).

Range: largest − smallest. A smaller range means the numbers are more consistent.

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